Belfer Center Home > Publications > Policy Briefings, Testimony & Presentations > Policy Briefs > Saving Afghanistan

EmailEmail   PrintPrint Bookmark and Share

 
Saving Afghanistan

A paratrooper watches as an aircraft flies overhead while dropping supplies in Paktika Province, Afghanistan.
soldiersmediacenter, Flickr Commons

Saving Afghanistan

An Appeal and Plan for Urgent Action

Policy Brief

March 2008

Authors: General (ret.) James L. Jones, USMC, Former Senior Advisor, Preventive Defense Project, Kristin Krohn Devold

Belfer Center Programs or Projects: International Security

 

Co-chaired by General (ret.) James L. Jones and Kristin Krohn Devold, the Strategic Advisors Group of the Atlantic Council of the United States wrote this issue brief warning that without urgent policy changes U.S. and international efforts may fail in Afghanistan. The brief addresses the current situation in Afghanistan and offers several policy recommendations to ensure future success there.

Building a functioning Afghanistan is inherently fraught with difficulty. Much of the nation's infrastructure was destroyed by the Soviet occupation and the years of Taliban rule. Despite nearly seven years of reconstruction effort, the situation on the civil side is not improving as expected. The Taliban still control sparsely populated parts of Afghanistan. Civil reforms, reconstruction, and development work have not gained traction across the whole country, especially in the South.

Many of the NATO nations engaged in Afghanistan lack a sense of urgency in comprehending the gravity of the situation and the need for effective action now. And the dangers and difficulties in Afghanistan have been intensified following the assassination of former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto in December 2007. Political turmoil in Islamabad could contribute to the porous border that continues to provide a safe haven for Taliban and insurgents to stage attacks into Afghanistan.

These realities lead to two major prescriptions. First, only a regional solution can bring peace, security, and prosperity to Afghanistan. Second, efforts inside Afghanistan must be coordinated and integrated, in the first instance with a "high commissioner" given the appropriate authority by the UN Security Council to carry out this integration, to develop a regional approach to Afghan problems, and to implement a comprehensive plan of action.

 

For more information about this publication please contact the PDP Associate Director at 617-495-1412.

Full text of this publication is available at:
http://www.acus.org/docs/012808-AfghanistanbriefwoSAG.pdf

For Academic Citation:

Jones, James L. and Kristin Krohn Devold, Atlantic Council of the United States. "Saving Afghanistan." Policy Brief, Harvard University, March 2008.

Bookmark and Share

Afghanistan Study Group Report
By General (ret.) James L. Jones, USMC, Amb. Thomas R. Pickering, Amb. David M. Abshire, Dr. Keith Crane, Lisa Curtis, Amb. James Dobbins, Dr. Malik M. Hasan, Amb. Karl F. Inderfurth, Frederick Kempe, Amb. Dennis Kux, Amb. Gary Matthews, Robert Perito, Charles Robb, Dr. Barnett R. Rubin, J. Alexander Thier, James Townsend and Dr. Marvin G. Weinbaum

"Born Yesterday"
By Charles G. Cogan

"'Iran is the Main Beneficiary of the Iraq War'"
By Max Tholl and Stephen M. Walt

<em>International Security</em>

The spring 2013 issue of the quarterly journal International Security is now available!

SUBSCRIBE

Get the latest research on the most important international topics

Receive email updates on the most pressing topics in international affairs and science.

PDP Welcomes New Senior Advisors

The Preventive Defense Project is pleased to welcome General (ret.) John P. Abizaid and General (ret.) James L. Jones on board as Senior Advisors. Their insights from a combined 74 years of active duty service will be invaluable in helping the Project analyze problems across the full range of national security and foreign policy issues.

Read Gen. Abizaid's bio >

Read Gen. Jones' bio >

Events Calendar

We host a busy schedule of events throughout the fall, winter and spring. Past guests include: UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, former Vice President Al Gore, and former Russian President Mikhail Gorbachev.

International Security Program

The International Security Program (ISP) addresses the most pressing threats to U.S. national interests and international security.